Feline flea control can be challenging, especially when trying to find a non-toxic flea control method. Because cats have a unique metabolism, some natural flea remedies that are perfectly safe for dogs are dangerous for their feline friends. Even though many people are aware that essential oils are useful for natural flea control, they don't realize that these oils shouldn't be used on kitties.
Essential Oils are Toxic to Cats
According to " Be Wary of Aromatherapy Claims for Cats," published by Sue Martin, on her website, The Lavender Cat, on May 15, 2002, essential oils are not safe for use on or around felines.
Why is this? Ms. Martin has a very good scientific explanation in her article. Here's the short version.
These oils contain chemical compounds called terpenoids. When the oils are absorbed through the skin, or inhaled into the lungs, the terpenoids are then transported to the liver to be metabolized, or broken down. In dogs and people, these metabolized compounds leave the body via the urine and feces.
Problems arise with cats because kitties lack a certain enzyme in their livers that allow them to break down these compounds. Instead of leaving the body, they build up in the liver. Over time, the terpenoids accumulate, and can cause liver damage. Since this is a slow process without noticeable symptoms, it's not likely that the cat owner would be aware of a problem until it's too late to help the cat.
Safety Tips When Using Essential Oils
Never apply an undiluted essential oil directly to the skin, whether on a pet or on a human. Always dilute it in a carrier oil. Even when they're diluted, avoid using these oils on cats, as they are absorbed through the skin. Cats will also ingest them when they groom themselves.
When diffusing essential oils around cats, Ms. Martin recommends using less oil. If the aroma seems to fade, instead of adding more oil to the diffuser, try leaving the room for about 15 minutes. Upon returning, the scent will be noticeable again.
Adequate air circulation is important, so that the diffusion isn't concentrated in one area. If diffusing oil in a closed room, keep the kitty out.
Which Essential Oils are Toxic to Cats?
GreenPaws.org has a flea control product guide on their website, called "Health Hazards From Flea and Tick Products." Click on "O" on the alphabet menu to go to the oil listing.
According to the product guide, the following essential oils are very toxic to cats:
- Citrus oils
- Bay
- Cinnamon
- Citronella
- Clove (Eugenol)
- Eucalyptus
- Geranium
- Lavender
- Pennyroyal
- Rue
- Tea Tree
In addition, according to GreenPaws.org, any products containing linalool, found in lavender and coriander oils, or d-limonene, found in citrus oils, are toxic to kitties.
Essential oils that are safer for use with felines include:
- Cedarwood
- Lemongrass
- Peppermint
- Rosemary
- Thyme
There are many natural ways to get rid of fleas on cats. However, essential oils are one flea control method that shouldn't be used on kitties.
Darlene Norris - Darlene Norris is a cat-lover who has been owned by many kitties over the years. She was employed as an assistant manager at an animal ...
